5G Network Information

5G Network Information

🚀 What Is 5G?

  • 5G stands for Fifth Generation Mobile Network.
  • Uses OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) for efficient data transmission.
  • Offers peak speeds up to 20 Gbps and average speeds over 100 Mbps.

📶 Frequency Bands

Band Frequency Range Speed Range Coverage
Low Band 600–900 MHz 5–250 Mbps Wide coverage
Mid Band 1.7–4.7 GHz 100–900 Mbps Urban areas
High Band (mmWave) 24–47 GHz 1–10 Gbps Dense zones

⚙️ Key Features

  • Ultra-low latency (~1 millisecond)
  • Massive IoT device connectivity
  • Network slicing for tailored services
  • Cloud-native and software-driven architecture

🧠 Applications

  • Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB): High-speed internet and media.
  • Ultra-Reliable Low Latency Communications (URLLC): Autonomous cars, remote surgery.
  • Massive Machine-Type Communications (mMTC): Smart cities, industrial automation.

🏭 Industry Impact

  • Healthcare: Remote diagnostics & telemedicine.
  • Automotive: Real-time vehicle communication (V2X).
  • Entertainment: AR/VR and cloud gaming.
  • Manufacturing: Predictive maintenance and robotics.

🔐 Challenges

  • High infrastructure and deployment cost
  • Security risks due to high device connectivity
  • Global spectrum standardization issues
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